U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government, Department of Justice.

NCJRS Virtual Library

The Virtual Library houses over 235,000 criminal justice resources, including all known OJP works.
Click here to search the NCJRS Virtual Library

Race, Age and Inmate Perceptions of Correctional Staff

NCJ Number
178140
Journal
Corrections Compendium Volume: 24 Issue: 6 Dated: June 1999 Pages: 1-31
Author(s)
Craig Hemmens; James W. Marquart
Date Published
June 1999
Length
8 pages
Annotation
This article examines the effect of race and age on inmate perceptions of correctional staff.
Abstract
The following data were obtained from a survey administered during a 6-week period to 775 men just released from incarceration (“exmates”) in the Texas Department of Criminal Justice-Institutional Division. Younger men had more problems with correctional staff; believed staff treated inmates in an inhumane fashion; felt new officers were less qualified than in the past; felt they were not well-treated in prison; believed there were not enough officers to ensure inmate safety; and believed that correctional officers used more force than was necessary. The relationship between race and perception of inmate-staff relations turned up as statistically significant on only one item: “Prison officers often use too much force on inmates.” Black exmates were more likely than white exmates to agree with the statement. Hispanic exmates had a mean score close to the black exmates but it was not statistically significant relative to white exmates. Tables, references