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Report of the Interregional Preparatory Meeting for the Seventh United Nations Congress on the Prevention of Crime and the Treatment of Offenders on Topic 4 - 'Youth, Crime and Justice'

NCJ Number
96897
Date Published
1984
Length
25 pages
Annotation
Participants at the United Nations preparatory meeting examined issues of youth criminality (juvenile delinquency) in the wider context of political, economic, and cultural realities of different countries throughout the world.
Abstract
They noted that many contemporary societies suffer from underemployment and unemployment, which can lead to juvenile delinquency and crime. The importance of the family and educational system in helping young people to become integrated in contemporary society was emphasized; supports to enhance the family may often be required. When family breakdown occurs, juvenile delinquency may frequently result. Characteristics of youth crime in the context of changing socioeconomic conditions were considered; attention was devoted to the nature and extent of juvenile delinquency, youth and drug abuse and criminality, and youth and violence in the urban environment. The impact on youths of the mass media and entertainment was highlighted, as well as cross-cultural influences on juvenile delinquency. Participants also discussed planning and implementing comprehensive policies and programs and of crime prevention and control. One major issue examined was social justice for the young. Elements of the three juvenile justice models -- due process, social welfare, and participatory process -- were found in most juvenile justice systems examined. It was agreed that proposed United Nations standard minimum rules for the administration of justice covered most aspects of the three models. Finally, 18 recommendations were proposed to reduce juvenile delinquency. Meeting participants and observers are listed, along with about 40 references.