NCJ Number
182464
Date Published
July 1999
Length
55 pages
Annotation
This paper considers whether there is a role in the criminal justice system for ADR (Alternative/Appropriate/Assisted Dispute Resolution).
Abstract
The paper suggests that ADR provides an alternative way of resolving disputes, a more appropriate way of resolving disputes and a method that needs assistance from the formal criminal justice system if it is to work. It represents a shift from an emphasis on retribution to one of restoration of good relations for those who admit their guilt--a shift from retributive justice to restorative justice. Restorative justice is a process whereby all parties with a stake in a particular offense come together to resolve collectively how to deal with the aftermath of the offense and its implications for the future. The paper describes various types of ADR used in criminal justice systems throughout the world and suggests what may be considered for introduction in Papua New Guinea. Types of ADR include: (1) victim-offender reconciliation/mediation programs; (2) family group conferencing programs; (3) victim-offender panels; (4) victim assistance or support programs; (5) prisoner assistance programs; and (6) community crime prevention programs. Notes, tables