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Significance of Depression in the Mechanism of 'Compulsive' Shoplifting

NCJ Number
107480
Journal
Medicine, Science and the Law Volume: 27 Issue: 3 Dated: (July 1987) Pages: 171-176
Author(s)
G H Gudjonsson
Date Published
1987
Length
6 pages
Annotation
This paper describes a case of a compulsive, middle-aged female shoplifter who was treated successfully with behavior modification therapy.
Abstract
The main objective of treatment was to increase time spent on self-rewarding activities in which the patient could fulfill her need for excitement, challenge and purpose, while simultaneously reducing her unacceptable, compulsive behaviors of shoplifting and excessive housework. A theoretical model of shoplifting is presented and discussed. In this model, low self-esteem provided a starting point for a chain of developments in which feelings of frustration, exploitation, resentment, lack of self-fulfillment, and depression were communicated indirectly through shoplifting. 13 references. (Author abstract modified).

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