NCJ Number
185612
Journal
Child Maltreatment Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Dated: November 2000 Pages: 323-337
Date Published
November 2000
Length
15 pages
Annotation
This study examines the social network constellation and sexuality of sexually abused and comparison girls in childhood and adolescence.
Abstract
A longitudinal study examined how childhood and early adolescent (age 6 to 15) peer and nonpeer social networks relate to sexual attitudes and behaviors in adolescence and young adulthood (age 12 to 25) for sexually abused and comparison girls. A large number of male peers in childhood was related to heightened sexual activity, sexual preoccupation, increased sexual pressure and risky sexual behavior in adolescence. High-quality, female, nonpeer relationships had a positive effect on attitudes toward casual sex. Multiple group models illuminated several cross-lag group moderators: (1) Abused girls who were happier with male nonpeers were less preoccupied with sex; (2) Abused girls who were happier with male peers were more likely to use birth control; and (3) Abused girls who had early physical relationships were more likely to engage in risky sexual behavior. Treatment implications include monitoring the effects of low-status peer groups, encouraging contact with female role models and encouraging formation of high-quality relationships with male peers and nonpeers. Figures, tables, notes, references