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Theorising Illegal Rural Enterprise: Is Everyone At It?

NCJ Number
238033
Journal
International Journal of Rural Criminology Volume: 1 Issue: 1 Dated: December 2011 Pages: 40-62
Author(s)
Gerard McElwee; Rob Smith; Peter Somerville
Date Published
December 2011
Length
23 pages
Annotation
This article researches the nature of illegal rural entrepreneurship.
Abstract
Illegal entrepreneurship in the rural is under researched and scrutinized, yet it occupies a distinctive space in entrepreneurship practice in terms of how it is construed and how it is enacted. This is a theoretical paper which provides a conceptual framework for defining 'ideal types' of illegal rural enterprise activity in order to better frame the phenomenon. Four types of enterprise activity are provided which suggest how the activities of illegal entrepreneurship in the rural can be categorized. This article is valuable to researchers and policymakers in that the framework suggests diversity in illegal rural enterprises which can manifest differing motives and modes of operation. (Published Abstract)