Victim as Witness: Strategies for Increasing Credibility Among Rape Victim-Witnesses in Court

• NCJ Number: 241870
• Journal: Journal of Forensic Psychology Practice Volume: 12 Issue: 5 Dated: December 2012 Pages: 424-438
• Author(s): Tasha A. Menaker, M.A.; Robert J. Cramer, Ph.D.
• Date Published: November 2012
• Length: 15 pages
• Publication Format: Article
• Publication Type: Report (Study/Research)
• Language: English
• Country: United States of America

Annotation

Victim-witnesses are largely overlooked in research of witness credibility and preparation.

Abstract

Victim-witnesses are largely overlooked in research of witness credibility and preparation. This paper addresses this issue in regard to female victims of sexual assault, as they are at particular risk for negative juror perceptions and attributions of blame. Witness preparation practices and characteristics of effective testimony are briefly reviewed. Strategies to increase rape victim-witness competency, credibility, and well-being while testifying are described. Specific attention is given to the importance of attorney-victim collaboration, witness education, and the role of emotion management. Directions for future research are discussed. Abstract published by arrangement with Taylor and Francis.