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Visiophones: French High-tech Security

NCJ Number
130681
Journal
FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin Volume: 60 Issue: 7 Dated: (July 1991) Pages: 8-10
Author(s)
P M Bourniquel
Date Published
1991
Length
3 pages
Annotation
The police in Biarritz, France are testing the visiophone, a device that transmits both audio and visual images across fiber optic lines and that lets police see the interiors of offices, stores, nursing homes, and some residences.
Abstract
The program now includes more than 1,500 units and has changed policing methods and public perceptions about police effectiveness. The visiophone is a compact device that produces either black-and-white or color images at monthly costs averaging $14.50. The police use it for telesurveillance, visiophonic patrolling to supplement traditional patrol methods, and communication with callers while patrol officers are traveling to the scene. The system has proven particularly reassuring to elderly residents, who feel anxious when facing a potentially dangerous situation feeling alone and who appreciate seeing the police officer on the screen. Residents and businesses have expressed positive views about the system, according to a study by the National Center of Telecommunication Studies (France) which will supplement rather than replace traditional police functions. Photographs and illustration