NCJ Number
163009
Date Published
1995
Length
25 pages
Annotation
This chapter examines the idea that the media are not always as critical as they should be and often unwittingly take the line lawyers and politicians want them to take.
Abstract
Pack journalism, a process whereby the media take a uniform convergent line on a story from which they seldom deviate, is examined as a possible factor in a case of wrongful conviction. Inquiry into a mine explosion, discussed as an example of pack journalism, raises critical issues such as how to get a story and get it right, how to cover legal issues while also reporting a human tragedy. Also examined is the adequacy of media coverage of the explosion, the subsequent criminal investigation, the inquiry, the consequences of the line the media took on the tragedy, and the question of whether the media coverage itself became part of the story of the disaster. In coverage of events such as the mine explosion; the grounding of the Exxon Valdez off the coast of Alaska, which polluted more than 2,000 kilometers of coastline; or the release of deadly gas from the Union Carbide factory in Bhopal, India, which killed thousands, it is important to see how the textual construction of the event in the news overlays the event and conditions our understanding. Figure, notes