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Who Bought the Drinks? Juror Perceptions of Intoxication in a Rape Trial

NCJ Number
245753
Journal
Journal of Interpersonal Violence Volume: 28 Issue: 16 Dated: November 2013 Pages: 3205-3222
Author(s)
Kellie R. Lynch; Nesa E. Wasarhaley; Jonathan M. Golding; Theresa Simcic
Date Published
November 2013
Length
18 pages
Annotation

In this study, the perceptions of victim intoxication and the drinking context i.e., who purchased the drinks were investigated.

Abstract

In this study, the perceptions of victim intoxication and the drinking context i.e., who purchased the drinks were investigated. Men and women mock jurors N = 158 read a rape trial summary in which the victim was intoxicated or sober, and either the victim or the perpetrator purchased the drinks. Overall, participants who perceived a victim as intoxicated were less likely to render guilty verdicts and made lower ratings of victim credibility. In addition, when the perpetrator purchased the drinks, participants were more likely to render guilty verdicts and made more negative judgments about the defendant than when the victim bought the drinks. Mediation analyses explained the relationship between the independent variables and verdict. The results are discussed in terms of the factors that influence juror perceptions of rape cases in court. Abstract published by arrangement with Sage.

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