Home environment
Parental Drug Testing in Child Abuse and Neglect Cases: The Washington, D.C. Experience
Crime Prevention-International Experiences
Family Influences on Female Offenders' Substance Use: The Role of Adverse Childhood Events among Incarcerated Women
America's Children in Brief: Key National Indicators of Well-Being, 2004
TechBeat, December 2018
Gangs
There is no single definition of a gang, but there are a number of widely accepted criteria for classifying groups as gangs (Decker and Curry, 2003; Esbensen et al., 2001; Klein, 1995; Miller, 1992; Spergel, 1995). This review used the following criteria: (1) the group has three or more members, generally aged 12-24; (2) members share an identity, typically linked to a name and/or symbols...